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NIPS'1989 Volume 2 : Table of Contents
David Touretzky (ed), Morgan-Kaufmann (1990)
i Title Pages
v Table of Contents
xiii Preface

PART I: NEUROSCIENCE

0002 Acoustic-Imaging Computations by Echolocating Bats: Unification of Diversely-Represented Stimulus Features into Whole Images
James A. Simmons (Invited Talk)
0010 The Computation of Sound Source Elevation in the Barn Owl
Clay D. Spence and John C. Pearson
0018 Mechanisms for Neuromodulation of Biological Neural Networks
Ronald M. Harris-Warrick
0028 Neural Network Analysis of Distributed Representations of Dynamical Sensory-Motor Transformations in the Leech
Shawn R. Lockery, Yan Fang and Terrence J. Sejnowski
0036 Reading a Neural Code
William Bialek, Fred Rieke, R. R. de Ruyter van Steveninck and David Warland
0044 Neural Implementation of Motivated Behavior: Feeding in an Artificial Insect
Randall D. Beer and Hillel J. Chiel
0052 Neural Network Simulation of Somatosensory Representational Plasticity
Kamil A. Grajski and Michael M. Merzenich
0060 Computational Efficiency: A Common Organizing Principle for Parallel Computer Maps and Brain Maps?
Mark E. Nelson and James M. Bower
0068 Associative Memory in a Simple Model of Oscillating Cortex
Bill Baird
0076 Collective Oscillations in the Visual Cortex
Daniel Kammen, Christof Koch and Philip J. Holmes
0084 Computer Simulation of Oscillatory Behavior in Cerebral Cortical Networks
Matthew A. Wilson and James M. Bower
0092 Development and Regeneration of Eye-Brain Maps: A Computational Model
J.D. Cowan and A.E. Friedman
0100 The Effect of Catecholamines on Performance: From Unit to System Behavior
David Servan-Schreiber, Harry Printz and Jonathan D. Cohen
0109 Non-Boltzmann Dynamics in Networks of Spiking Neurons
Michael C. Crair and William Bialek
0117 A Computer Modeling Approach to Understanding the Inferior Olive and Its Relationships to the Cerebellar Cortex in Rats
Maurice Lee and James M. Bower
0125 Can Simple Cells Learn Curves? A Hebbian Model in a Structured Environment
William R. Softky and Daniel M. Kammen
0133 Note on Development of Modularity in Simple Cortical Models
Alex Chernjavsky and John Moody
0141 Effects of Firing Synchrony on Signal Propagation in Layered Networks
G.T. Kenyon, E.E. Fetz and R.D. Puff
0149 A Systematic Study of the Input/Output Properties of a 2 Compartment Model Neuron With Active Membranes
Paul Rhodes

PART II: SPEECH AND SIGNAL PROCESSING

0160 Analytic Solutions to the Formation of Feature-Analysing Cells of a Three-Layer Feedforward Visual Information Processing Neural Net
D.S. Tang
0168 Practical Characteristics of Neural Network and Conventional Pattern Classifiers on Artificial and Speech Problems
Yuchun Lee and Richard P. Lippmann
0178 Dimensionality Reduction and Prior Knowledge in E-Set Recognition
Kevin J. Lang and Geoffrey E. Hinton
0186 A Continuous Speech Recognition System Embedding MLP into HMM
Herve Bourlard and Nelson Morgan
0194 HMM Speech Recognition with Neural Net Discrimination
William Y. Huang and Richard P. Lippmann
0203 Connectionist Architectures for Multi-Speaker Phoneme Recognition
John B. Hampshire II and Alex Waibel
0211 Training Stochastic Model Recognition Algorithms as Networks can Lead to Maximum Mutual Information Estimation of Parameters
John S. Bridle
0218 Speaker Independent Speech Recognition with Neural Networks and Speech Knowledge
Yoshua Bengio, Renato De Mori and Regis Cardin
0226 The Effects of Circuit Integration on a Feature Map Vector Quantizer
Jim Mann
0232 Combining Visual and Acoustic Speech Signals with a Neural Network Improves Intelligibility
T.J. Sejnowski, B.P. Yuhas, M.H. Goldstein, Jr. and R.E. Jenkins
0240 Using A Translation-Invariant Neural Network to Diagnose Heart Arrhythmia
Susan Ciarrocca Lee

PART III: VISION

0248 A Neural Network for Real-Time Signal Processing
Donald B. Malkoff
0258 Learning Aspect Graph Representations from View Sequences
Michael Seibert and Allen M. Waxman
0266 TRAFFIC: Recognizing Objects Using Hierarchical Reference Frame Transformations
Richard S. Zemel, Michael C. Mozer and Geoffrey E. Hinton
0274 A Self-Organizing Multiple-View Representation of 3D Objects
Daphna Weinshall, Shimon Edelman and Heinrich H. Bulthoff
0282 Contour-Map Encoding of Shape for Early Vision
Pentri Kanerva
0290 Neurally Inspired Plasticity in Oculomotor Processes
PaulA. Viola

PART IV: OPTIMIZATION AND CONTROL

0298 Model Based Image Compression and Adaptive Data Representation by Interacting Filter Banks
Toshiaki Okamoto, Mitsuo Kawato, Toshio Inui and Sei Miyake
0308 Neuronal Group Selection Theory: A Grounding in Robotics
Jim Donnett and Tim Smithers
0316 Using Local Models to Control Movement
Christopher G. Atkeson
0324 Learning to Control an Unstable System with Forward Modeling
Michael I. Jordan and Robert A. Jacobs
0332 A Self-organizing Associative Memory System for Control Applications
Michael Hormel
0340 Operational Fault Tolerance of CMAC Networks
Michael J. Carter, Franklin J. Rudolph and Adam J. Nucci
0348 Neural Network Weight Matrix Synthesis Using Optimal Control Techniques
O. Farotimi, A. Dembo and T. Kailath

PART V: OTHER APPLICATIONS

0355 Generalized Hopfield Networks and Nonlinear Optimization
Gintaras V. Reklaitis, Athanasios G. Tsirukis and Manoel F. Tenorio
0364 Incremental Parsing by Modular Recurrent Connectionist Networks
Ajay N. Jain and Alex H. Waibel
0372 A Computational Basis for Phonology
David S. Touretzky and Deirdre W. Wheeler
0380 Higher Order Recurrent Networks and Grammatical Inference
C.L. Giles, G.Z. Sun, H.H. Chen, Y.C. Lee and D. Chen
0388 Bayesian Inference of Regular Grammar and Markov Source Models
Kurt R. Smith and Michael I. Miller
0396 Handwritten Digit Recognition with a Back-Propagation Network
Y. Le Cun, B. Boser, J.S. Denker, D. Henderson, R.E. Howard, W. Hubbard and L.D. Jackel
0405 Recognizing Hand-Printed Letters and Digits
Gale L. Martin and James A. Pittman
0415 A Large-Scale Neural Network Which Recognizes Handwritten Kanji Characters
Yoshihiro Mori and Kazuki Joe
0423 A Neural Network to Detect Homologies in Proteins
Yoshua Bengio, Samy Bengio, Yannick Pouliot and Patrick Agin
0431 Rule Representations in a Connectionist Chunker
David S. Touretzky and Gillette Elvgren III
0439 Discovering the Structure of a Reactive Environment by Exploration
Michael C. Mozer and Jonathan Bachrach
0447 Designing Application-Specific Neural Networks Using the Genetic Algorithm
Steven A. Harp, Tang Samad and Aloke Guha
0455 Predicting Weather Using a Genetic Memory: A Combination of Kanerva's Sparse Distributed Memory with Holland's Genetic Algorithms
David Rogers

PART VI: NEW LEARNING ALGORITHMS

0465 Neural Network Visualization
Jakub Wejchert and Gerald Tesauro
0474 Sigma-Pi Learning: On Radial Basis Functions and Cortical Associative Learning
Bartlett W. Mel and Christof Koch
0482 Algorithms for Better Representation and Faster Learning in Radial Basis Function Networks
Avijit Saha and James D. Keeler
0490 Learning in Higher-Order 'Artificial Dendritic Trees'
Tony Bell
0498 Adjoint Operator Algorithms for Faster Learning in Dynamical Neural Networks
Jacob Barhen, Nikzad Toomarian and Sandeep Gulati
0509 Discovering High Order Features with Mean Field Modules
Conrad C. Galland and Geoffrey E. Hinton
0516 The CHIR Algorithm for Feed Forward Networks with Binary Weights
Tal Grossman
0524 The Cascade-Correlation Learning Architecture
Scott E. Fahlman and Christian Lebiere
0533 Meiosis Networks
Stephen Jose Hanson
0542 The Cocktail Party Problem: Speech/Data Signal Separation Comparison between Backpropagation and SONN
John Kassebaum, Manoel Fernando Tenorio and Christoph Schaefers
0550 Generalization and Scaling in Reinforcement Learning
David H. Ackley and Michael L. Littman
0558 The 'Moving Targets' Training Algorithm
Richard Rohwer
0566 Training Connectionist Networks with Queries and Selective Sampling
Les Atlas, David Cohn and Richard Ladner
0574 Maximum Likelihood Competitive Learning
Steven J. Nowlan
0583 Unsupervised Learning in Neurodynamics Using the Phase Velocity Field Approach
Michail Zak and Nikzad Toomarian

PART VII: EMPIRICAL ANALYSES

0590 A Method for the Associative Storage of Analog Vectors
Amir Atiya and Yaser Abu-Mostafa
0598 Optimal Brain Damage
Yann Le Cun, John S. Denker and Sara A. Solla
0606 Asymptotic Convergence of Backpropagation: Numerical Experiments
Subutai Ahmad, Gerald Tesauro and Yu He
0614 Comparing the Performance of Connectionist and Statistical Classifiers on an Image Segmentation Problem
Sheri L. Gish and W.E. Blanz
0622 Performance Comparisons Between Backpropagation Networks and Classification Trees on Three Real-World Applications
Les Atlas, Ronald Cole, Jerome Connor, Mohamed El-Sharkawi, Robert J. Marks II, Yeshwant Muthusamy and Etienne Barnard
0630 Generalization and Parameter Estimation in Feedforward Nets: Some Experiments
N. Morgan and H. Bourlard
0638 Subgrouping Reduces Complexity and Speeds Up Learning in Recurrent Networks
David Zipser
0642 Dynamic Behavior of Constrained Back-Propagation Networks
Yves Chauvin

PART VIII: THEORETICAL ANALYSES

0650 Synergy of Clustering Multiple Back Propagation Networks
William P. Lincoln and Josef Skrzypek
0660 Coupled Markov Random Fields and Mean Field Theory
Davi Geiger and Federico Girosi
0668 Complexity of Finite Precision Neural Network Classifier
Amir Dembo, Kai-Yeung Siu and Thomas Kailath
0676 The Perceptron Algorithm Is Fast for Non-Malicious Distributions
Eric B. Baum
0686 Sequential Decision Problems and Neural Networks
A.G. Barto, R.S. Sutton and C.J.C.H. Watkins
0694 Analysis of Linsker's Simulations of Hebbian Rules
David J.C. MacKay and Kenneth D. Miller
0702 Analog Neural Networks of Limited Precision I: Computing with Multilinear Threshold Functions
Zoran Obradovic and Ian Parberry
0710 Time Dependent Adaptive Neural Networks
Fernando J. Pineda
0719 A Neural Network for Feature Extraction
Nathan Intrator
0727 On the Distribution of the Number of Local Minima of a Random Function on a Graph
Pierre Baldi, Yosef Rinott and Charles Stein

PART IX: HARDWARE IMPLEMENTATION

0733 A Cost Function for Internal Representations
Anders Krogh, C.J. Thorbergsson and John A. Hertz
0742 An Analog VLSI Model of Adaptation in the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
Stephen P. DeWeerth and Carver A. Mead
0750 Real-Time Computer Vision and Robotics Using Analog VLSI Circuits
Christof Koch, Wyeth Bair, John G. Harris, Timothy Horiuchi, Andrew Hsu and Jin Luo
0758 A Reconfigurable Analog VLSI Neural Network Chip
Srinagesh Satyanarayana, Yannis Tsividis and Hans Peter Graf
0769 Digital-Analog Hybrid Synapse Chips for Electronic Neural Networks
A. Moopenn, T. Duong and A.P. Thakoor
0777 Analog Circuits for Constrained Optimization
John C. Platt
0785 Pulse-Firing Neural Chips for Hundreds of Neurons
Michael Brownlow, Lionel Tarassenko, Alan F. Murray, Alister Hamilton, Il Song Han and H. Martin Reekie
0793 VLSI Implementation of a High-Capacity Neural Network Associative Memory
Tzi-Dar Chiueh and Rodney M. Goodman
0801 An Efficient Implementation of the Back-propagation Algorithm on the Connection Machine CM-2
Xiru Zhang, Michael Mckenna, Jill P. Mesirov and David L. Waltz
0810 Performance of Connectionist Learning Algorithms on 2-D SIMD Processor Arrays
Fernando J. Nunez and Jose A.B. Fortes

PART X: HISTORY OF NEURAL NETWORKS

0818 Dataflow Architectures: Flexible Platforms for Neural Network Simulation
Ira G. Smotroff
0828 Neural Networks: The Early Days
J.D. Cowan
0843 Subject Index
0851 Index